Mixed short techniques Ubuntu

config IP and Gateway

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$ sudo ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.154 netmask 255.255.255.0

$ sudo route add default gw 192.168.0.99 eth0

/etc/init.d/networking restart

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How to Change MAC Address

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# /etc/init.d/networking stop

# ifconfig eth0 hw ether 02:01:02:03:04:08

# /etc/init.d/networking start

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การคอนฟิค ubuntu network

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$ sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces

# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system

# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface

auto lo

iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface

auto eth0

iface eth0 inet static

        address 198.199.114.230

        netmask 255.255.255.0

        gateway 198.199.114.1

        # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed

        dns-nameservers 8.8.4.4

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แก้ไข Lacale หาย

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no have found locale-gen to be your friend. as in (adding hebrew utf8 for example):

root@world:~# locale-gen en_US.UTF-8

you can even rehash it like so:

root@world:~# dpkg-reconfigure locales

and check that you did good:

root@world:~# locale -a

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คำสัง อัพเกรด ubuntu

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# sudo do-release-upgrade -d

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ติดตั้ง GUI

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$ sudo apt-get update

$ sudo apt-get upgrade

$ sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop

The above command will install GNOME desktop

If you wan to install a graphical desktop manager without some of the desktop addons like Evolution and OpenOffice, but continue to use the server flavor kernel use the following command

$ sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends ubuntu-desktop

If you want to install light weight desktop install xfce using the following command

$ sudo apt-get install xubuntu-desktop

If you want to install KDE desktop use the following command

$ sudo apt-get install kubuntu-desktop

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ติดตั้ง Java 7 ubuntu 12.04

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# apt-get install python-software-properties

# sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java

# sudo apt-get update

# sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

# java -version

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